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| VENTILATION |
| GREENING EAST CAMPUS |
| MIT |
| Natural Ventilation Examples |
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| Figure 3. Chimneys and Stacks - University of Nottingham, Nottingham, England The ventilations stacks at the University of Nottingham make use of a novel wind-sail design to facilitate air movement though the buildings. In low wind conditions, warm air will move up and out of the stacks (Dean, 2001). |
| Figure 4. Floor plan - Pearson Education’s Edinburgh Gate, Harlow Town, England Edinburgh Gate is a fine example of a floor plan designed to create a flow path for natural ventilation. Office spaces are set up with the vertical elements, such as walls or bookshelves, placed parallel to the airflow. Doors to offices are designed to stay open, unless specifically shut by the occupant, to allow air movement through the office and into the atrium space (Dean, 2001). |
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| Figure 5. Landscape - Pearson Education’s Edinburgh Gate, Harlow Town, England This illustration of roof plantings at the Edinburgh Gate building demonstrates how the exterior landscape can be designed to help minimize solar loads, lower the entering air temperature, and direct air-flows into a building. Roof vegetation also helps create a cooler roof surface thus reducing internal cooling loads (Dean, 2001). |
| Photo credits: Brian Dean. Suggested References Allard F (ed). 1998. Natural Ventilation in Buildings: A design handbook. James & James (Science Publishers) Ltd. London, UK. Spengler JD, Samet JM and McCarthy JF (eds). 2000. Indoor Air Quality Handbook. McGraw-Hill. New York. Bibliography Axley JW, Emmerich SJ. 2002. A Method to Assess the Suitability of a Climate for Natural Ventilation of Commercial Buildings. Proceedings: Indoor Air 2002. pp. 854-59. Brager G, de Dear R. 2002. 'Design for comfort.' Website (www.cbe.berkeley.edu/WHATSNEW/DesignForComfort1.htm). Downloaded 11/22/02. Brightman HS and Moss N. 2000. Sick Building Syndrome Studies and the Compilation of Normative and Comparative Values. Chapter 3 in Indoor Air Quality Handbook. Spengler JD, Samet JM and McCarthy JF (eds). McGraw-Hill. New York. CERES, NRDC, PSEG. 2002. 'Benchmarking Air Emissions of the 100 Largest Electric Generation Owners in the U.S. 2000.' March 2002. Second Edition. Available at (www.ceres.org/pdf/emissions/executive_summary.pdf). Dean BN. 2001. Natural Ventilation Possibilities for Buildings in the United States. Master's Thesis. Master of Science in Building Technology. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Cambridge, MA. Fisk WJ. 2000. Health And Productivity Gains From Better Indoor Environments and Their Relationship With Building Energy Efficiency 2000. Annual Review of Energy and the Environment. 25:53766. Mendell MJ. 1993. Non-specific Symptoms in Office Workers: A Review and Summary of the Epidemiologic Literature. Indoor Air. 3(4):227-236. As reported in (Brightman and Moss, 2000). Raue AK, Luscuere PG, Boerstra AC. 2002. Natural Ventilation In Office Buildings - The Do's And Don'ts. Proceedings: Indoor Air 2002. pp. 842-47. Sasaki Associates, Ove Arup & Partners Massachusetts Inc. 2002. 'MIT Sloan School Utility Alternative Study.' February 2002. |